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首页 » 试验检测论坛 » 无损检测|焊接检验监督 » 常用热处理术语(中英文对照)
pdsh - 2007/6/11 18:04:00
常用热处理术语 ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
101个热处理常用词汇ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
1.        indication 缺陷ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
2.        test specimen 试样ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
3.        bar 棒材ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
4.        stock 原料ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
5.        billet 方钢，钢方坯ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
6.        bloom 钢坯,钢锭ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
7.        section 型材ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
8.        steel ingot 钢锭ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
9.        blank 坯料，半成品ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
10.        cast steel 铸钢ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
11.        nodular cast iron 球墨铸铁ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
12.        ductile cast iron 球墨铸铁ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
13.        bronze 青铜ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
14.        brass 黄铜ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
15.        copper 合金ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
16.        stainless steel不锈钢ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
17.        decarburization 脱碳ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
18.        scale 氧化皮ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
19.        anneal 退火ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
20.        process anneal 进行退火ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
21.        quenching 淬火ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
22.        normalizing 正火ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
23.        Charpy impact text 夏比冲击试验ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
24.        fatigue 疲劳ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
25.        tensile testing 拉伸试验ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
26.        solution 固溶处理ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
27.        aging 时效处理ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
28.        Vickers hardness维氏硬度ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
29.        Rockwell hardness 洛氏硬度ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
30.        Brinell hardness 布氏硬度ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
31.        hardness tester硬度计ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
32.        descale 除污，除氧化皮等ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
33.        ferrite 铁素体ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
34.        austenite 奥氏体ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
35.        martensite马氏体ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
36.        cementite 渗碳体ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
37.        iron carbide 渗碳体ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
38.        solid solution 固溶体ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
39.        sorbite 索氏体ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
40.        bainite 贝氏体ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
41.        pearlite 珠光体ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
42.        nodular fine pearlite/ troostite屈氏体ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
43.        black oxide coating 发黑ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
44.        grain 晶粒ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
45.        chromium 铬ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
46.        cadmium 镉ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
47.        tungsten 钨ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
48.        molybdenum 钼ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
49.        manganese 锰ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
50.        vanadium 钒ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
51.        molybdenum 钼ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
52.        silicon 硅ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
53.        sulfer/sulphur 硫ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
54.        phosphor/ phosphorus 磷ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
55.        nitrided 氮化的ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
56.        case hardening 表面硬化，表面淬硬ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
57.        air cooling 空冷ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
58.        furnace cooling 炉冷ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
59.        oil cooling 油冷ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
60.        electrocladding /plating 电镀ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
61.        brittleness 脆性ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
62.        strength 强度ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
63.        rigidity 刚性,刚度ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
64.        creep 蠕变ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
65.        deflection 挠度ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
66.        elongation 延伸率ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
67.        yield strength 屈服强度ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
68.        elastoplasticity 弹塑性ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
69.        metallographic structure 金相组织ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
70.        metallographic test 金相试验ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
71.        carbon content 含碳量ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
72.        induction hardening 感应淬火ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
73.        impedance matching 感应淬火ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
74.        hardening and   tempering 调质ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
75.        crack 裂纹ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
76.        shrinkage 缩孔，疏松ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
77.        forging 锻（件）ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
78.        casting 铸（件）ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
79.        rolling 轧（件）ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
80.        drawing 拉（件）ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
81.        shot blasting 喷丸（处理）ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
82.        grit blasting 喷钢砂（处理）ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
83.        sand blasting 喷砂（处理）ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
84.        carburizing 渗碳ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
85.        nitriding  渗氮ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
86.        ageing/aging 时效ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
87.        grain size 晶粒度ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
88.        pore 气孔ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
89.        sonim 夹砂ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
90.        cinder inclusion 夹渣ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
91.        lattice晶格ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
92.        abrasion/abrasive/rub/wear/wearing resistance (property) 耐磨性ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
93.        spectrum analysis光谱分析ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
94.        heat/thermal treatment 热处理ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
95.        inclusion  夹杂物ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
96.        segregation 偏析ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
97.        picking 酸洗，酸浸ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
98.        residual stress 残余应力ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
99.        remaining stress 残余应力ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
100.        relaxation of residual stress 消除残余应力ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
101.          stress relief 应力释放ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2

附件: GBT12603-05金属热处理工艺分类及代号.rar

附件: JBT 10175-2000 热处理质量控制要求.rar

附件: JBT8419-1996热处理工艺材料分类及代号　.rar
abc - 2007/6/13 12:14:00
多谢版主提供宝贵资料分享。希望大家一起来分享。ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
jacksteel - 2007/7/3 12:22:00
谢谢 楼主 已经收下 很不错的资料ÿÂ]O‹Å¨"‘qbbs.3c3t.comØà =i"L“•2
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