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常用热处理术语(中英文对照) [复制链接]

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发表于 2007-06-11 18:04 |只看楼主
常用热处理术语 ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
101个热处理常用词汇ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
1.        indication 缺陷ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
2.        test specimen 试样ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
3.        bar 棒材ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
4.        stock 原料ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
5.        billet 方钢，钢方坯ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
6.        bloom 钢坯,钢锭ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
7.        section 型材ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
8.        steel ingot 钢锭ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
9.        blank 坯料，半成品ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
10.        cast steel 铸钢ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
11.        nodular cast iron 球墨铸铁ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
12.        ductile cast iron 球墨铸铁ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
13.        bronze 青铜ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
14.        brass 黄铜ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
15.        copper 合金ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
16.        stainless steel不锈钢ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
17.        decarburization 脱碳ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
18.        scale 氧化皮ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
19.        anneal 退火ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
20.        process anneal 进行退火ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
21.        quenching 淬火ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
22.        normalizing 正火ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
23.        Charpy impact text 夏比冲击试验ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
24.        fatigue 疲劳ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
25.        tensile testing 拉伸试验ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
26.        solution 固溶处理ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
27.        aging 时效处理ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
28.        Vickers hardness维氏硬度ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
29.        Rockwell hardness 洛氏硬度ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
30.        Brinell hardness 布氏硬度ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
31.        hardness tester硬度计ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
32.        descale 除污，除氧化皮等ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
33.        ferrite 铁素体ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
34.        austenite 奥氏体ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
35.        martensite马氏体ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
36.        cementite 渗碳体ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
37.        iron carbide 渗碳体ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
38.        solid solution 固溶体ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
39.        sorbite 索氏体ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
40.        bainite 贝氏体ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
41.        pearlite 珠光体ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
42.        nodular fine pearlite/ troostite屈氏体ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
43.        black oxide coating 发黑ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
44.        grain 晶粒ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
45.        chromium 铬ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
46.        cadmium 镉ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
47.        tungsten 钨ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
48.        molybdenum 钼ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
49.        manganese 锰ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
50.        vanadium 钒ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
51.        molybdenum 钼ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
52.        silicon 硅ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
53.        sulfer/sulphur 硫ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
54.        phosphor/ phosphorus 磷ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
55.        nitrided 氮化的ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
56.        case hardening 表面硬化，表面淬硬ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
57.        air cooling 空冷ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
58.        furnace cooling 炉冷ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
59.        oil cooling 油冷ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
60.        electrocladding /plating 电镀ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
61.        brittleness 脆性ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
62.        strength 强度ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
63.        rigidity 刚性,刚度ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
64.        creep 蠕变ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
65.        deflection 挠度ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
66.        elongation 延伸率ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
67.        yield strength 屈服强度ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
68.        elastoplasticity 弹塑性ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
69.        metallographic structure 金相组织ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
70.        metallographic test 金相试验ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
71.        carbon content 含碳量ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
72.        induction hardening 感应淬火ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
73.        impedance matching 感应淬火ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
74.        hardening and   tempering 调质ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
75.        crack 裂纹ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
76.        shrinkage 缩孔，疏松ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
77.        forging 锻（件）ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
78.        casting 铸（件）ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
79.        rolling 轧（件）ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
80.        drawing 拉（件）ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
81.        shot blasting 喷丸（处理）ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
82.        grit blasting 喷钢砂（处理）ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
83.        sand blasting 喷砂（处理）ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
84.        carburizing 渗碳ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
85.        nitriding  渗氮ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
86.        ageing/aging 时效ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
87.        grain size 晶粒度ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
88.        pore 气孔ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
89.        sonim 夹砂ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
90.        cinder inclusion 夹渣ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
91.        lattice晶格ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
92.        abrasion/abrasive/rub/wear/wearing resistance (property) 耐磨性ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
93.        spectrum analysis光谱分析ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
94.        heat/thermal treatment 热处理ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
95.        inclusion  夹杂物ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
96.        segregation 偏析ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
97.        picking 酸洗，酸浸ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
98.        residual stress 残余应力ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
99.        remaining stress 残余应力ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
100.        relaxation of residual stress 消除残余应力ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
101.          stress relief 应力释放ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
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最后编辑pdsh 最后编辑于 2007-06-11 18:33:54
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发表于 2007-06-13 12:14 |只看该用户

回复：常用热处理术语(中英文对照)

多谢版主提供宝贵资料分享。希望大家一起来分享。ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
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发表于 2007-07-03 12:22 |只看该用户

回复: 常用热处理术语(中英文对照)

谢谢 楼主 已经收下 很不错的资料ƒ‡Ï nkRFbbs.3c3t.com©öJÞ@½¡Ã×
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