中国建筑项目管理手册下载 [复制链接]

发布令......................................................................... 1ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
前言......................................................................... 3ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
项目管理方针................................................................... 5ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
总则......................................................................... 6ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
1 目的...................................................................... 6ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
2 适用范围.................................................................. 6ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
3 相关文件.................................................................. 6ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
4 项目管理机构.............................................................. 6ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
5 项目管理职能.............................................................. 9ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
6 项目管理基本流程图....................................................... 11ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
7 手册使用与修订........................................................... 12ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
第一章项目启动及策划......................................................... 13ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
1 项目启动管理............................................................. 13ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
2 项目全过程管理........................................................... 13ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
3 项目策划................................................................. 13ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
4 项目授权管理............................................................. 14ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
第二章项目投标管理.......................................................... 15ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
1 项目调查分析............................................................. 15ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
2 项目风险分析............................................................. 15ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
3 项目现金流分析........................................................... 15ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
4 项目投标总结............................................................. 15ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
第三章项目组织管理........................................................... 16ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
1 项目组织原则............................................................. 16ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
2 项目部岗位及定员......................................................... 16ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
3 项目部组织机构及岗位职责................................................. 16ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
4 项目部责任书............................................................. 17ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
5 项目部实施计划及项目经理月度报告......................................... 17ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
6 党群工作................................................................. 17ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
第四章项目部薪酬与项目考核................................................... 19ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
1 项目部薪酬管理........................................................... 19ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
2 项目管理能力考核......................................................... 19ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
4 项目部绩效考核........................................................... 20ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
5 项目审计与监察........................................................... 20ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
第五章项目合同管理........................................................... 21ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
1 合同日常管理............................................................. 21ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
2 合同谈判及索赔管理....................................................... 21ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
3 合同责任分解及交底....................................................... 21ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
第六章项目资金管理........................................................... 23ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
1 工程款管理............................................................... 23ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
2 项目现金流管理........................................................... 23ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
3 合同履约保函及履约保证金................................................. 23ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
4 劳务人员工资支付管理..................................................... 24ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
5 工程拖欠款的管理......................................................... 24ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
6 项目尾款及保修款的管理................................................... 25ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
7 项目银行账户与印鉴管理................................................... 25ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
第七章项目设计管理........................................................... 26ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
1 设计管理体系............................................................. 26ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
2 设计策划与计划........................................................... 26ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
3 设计实施与控制........................................................... 26ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
第八章项目技术管理........................................................... 27ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
1 技术标准规范管理......................................................... 27ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
2 图纸会审................................................................. 27ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
3 工程洽商与设计变更....................................................... 27ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
4 施工组织设计............................................................. 28ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
5 施工方案................................................................. 28ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
6 技术交底................................................................. 29ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
7 技术复核................................................................. 29ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
8 技术资料................................................................. 30ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
9 计量器具................................................................. 30ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
10 新技术开发与应用........................................................ 31ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
第九章项目物资及设备管理.................................................... 32ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
1 项目物资及设备日常管理................................................... 32ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
2 物资需用计划............................................................. 32ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
3 供应商管理............................................................... 32ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
4 物资采购................................................................. 33ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
5 物资验收与检验........................................................... 33ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
6 物资贮存................................................................. 33ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
7 物资使用及盘点........................................................... 34ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
8 建设方提供的物资......................................................... 34ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
9 周转料具管理............................................................. 34ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
10 设备租赁管理............................................................ 35ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
11 设备进（退）场管理...................................................... 35ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
12 设备日常运转管理........................................................ 35ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
第十章项目分包管理.......................................................... 36ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
1 分包商注册............................................................... 36ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
2 分包商考核............................................................... 36ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
3 分包商选择............................................................... 36ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
4 分包商进场............................................................... 37ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
5 分包商使用管理........................................................... 37ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
6 分包商退场............................................................... 38ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
7 分包结算................................................................. 38ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
第十一章项目生产与工期管理.................................................. 39ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
1 项目生产与工期管理计划................................................... 39ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
2 施工准备及项目开工管理................................................... 39ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
3 施工进度控制............................................................. 39ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
4 施工（工区）作业面管理及每日情况报告..................................... 40ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
5 施工影像管理............................................................. 40ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
6 施工进度检查与考核....................................................... 41ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
第十二章项目成本管理........................................................ 44ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
1 项目成本测算............................................................. 44ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
2 项目成本核算及控制....................................................... 44ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
3 项目成本检查及预警....................................................... 44ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
4 项目部成本还原........................................................... 45ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
第十三章项目质量管理........................................................ 46ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
1 项目质量策划与质量计划................................................... 46ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
2 检验与试验............................................................... 46ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
3 质量控制................................................................. 46ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
4 质量验收................................................................. 47ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
5 成品保护................................................................. 47ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
第十四章项目安全与职业健康管理.............................................. 48ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
1 日常施工安全及职业健康管理............................................... 48ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
2 安全教育与培训........................................................... 48ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
3 危险作业工作许可证....................................................... 48ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
4 安全巡视与检查（包含现场安全文明施工）................................... 48ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
5 应急救援................................................................. 48ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
6 安全事故处理及成本分析................................................... 49ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
7 现场作业人员防保用品..................................................... 49ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
8 消防工作................................................................. 49ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
9 项目保安工作............................................................. 49ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
第十五章项目环境管理........................................................ 50ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
1 环境管理实施计划......................................................... 50ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
2 环境管理因素识别与控制................................................... 50ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
3 环境监察与监测........................................................... 50ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
4 环境应急准备与应急措施................................................... 50ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
5 卫生防疫................................................................. 51ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
6 项目节能减排............................................................. 51ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
第十六章项目收尾管理........................................................ 52ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
1 项目收尾工作计划......................................................... 52ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
2 现场清理................................................................. 52ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
3 工程移交与工程竣工结算................................................... 52ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
4 工程资料归档及移交....................................................... 53ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
5 保修期管理............................................................... 53ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
6 工程总结及项目部撤离..................................................... 54ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
7 项目部撤消............................................................... 54ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
第十七章项目部信息及沟通管理................................................ 55ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
1 信息与沟通需求识别....................................................... 55ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
2 项目信息管理计划......................................................... 55ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
3 日常信息管理............................................................. 55ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
第十八章项目部综合事务管理.................................................. 57ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
1 项目部综合事务管理计划................................................... 57ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
2 项目部办公秩序管理....................................................... 57ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
3 项目部生活服务管理....................................................... 57ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
4 项目法律事务管理......................................................... 57ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
5 项目CI 形象管理.......................................................... 57ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
6 项目部资产管理........................................................... 57ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
7 项目部接待及重大活动管理................................................. 58ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
附录一：术语................................................................ 59ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
附录二：工程项目特征性质分类规定.............................................. 61ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
附录三：表格.................................................................. 62ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－0101 项目启动令................................................... 63ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－0102 项目实施过程动态管理表....................................... 64ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－0103 项目策划任务表............................................... 66ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－0104 项目授权申请表............................................... 67ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－0105 工程项目授权管理书........................................... 68ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－0201 项目建设方基本情况调查表..................................... 69ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－0202 项目所在现场情况调查表....................................... 70ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－0203 项目风险评估表............................................... 71ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－0204 工程投标总结表............................................... 73ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－0301 项目部主要管理人员审批表..................................... 74ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－0302 项目部岗位职务说明书（格式表）............................... 75ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－0303《项目部实施计划》编写任务表.................................. 76ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－0304 项目经理月度报告............................................. 77ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－0401 项目管理能力考核汇总表....................................... 78ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－0402 项目部实施过程绩效考核汇总表................................. 80ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－0501 合同谈判策划书............................................... 81ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－0502 合同责任分解及交底表......................................... 83ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－0503 项目部商务月度报告........................................... 88ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－0601 工程收（付）款计划表......................................... 90ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－0602 项目现金流分析表............................................. 91ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－0603 工程保函（保险）管理计划表................................... 92ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－0801 项目主要技术方案计划表....................................... 93ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－0802 项目新技术开发或应用计划表................................... 94ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－0803 分项工程技术交底卡........................................... 95ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－0901 主要物资（设备）需求计划表................................... 96ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－0902 物资采购比价会审表........................................... 97ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－0903 供货商登记表................................................. 98ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－1001 工程分包计划表.............................................. 100ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－1002 分包商选择综合分析表........................................ 101ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－1003 分包商登记表................................................ 102ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－1004 分包商年度评审记分表........................................ 103ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－1101《项目生产与进度管理计划》编制表............................. 104ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－1102 项目每日情况报告表.......................................... 105ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－1201 项目盈亏预测汇总表.......................................... 106ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－1202 项目成本分析表.............................................. 107ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－1203 项目成本控制及措施计划表.................................... 108ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－1204 项目成本还原及指标分析...................................... 109ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－1301 物资（设备）进场验收计划.................................... 110ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－1302 工程检验批划分及验收计划.................................... 111ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－1303 工艺试验及现场检（试）验计划................................ 112ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－1304 关键部位控制及监测计划...................................... 113ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－1401 工程项目安全生产费用投入计划表.............................. 114ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－1402 项目重大危险源识别表........................................ 115ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－1501 环境因素评估及环保管理计划表................................ 116ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－1502 项目节能减排计划表.......................................... 117ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－1601 项目部收尾工作计划表........................................ 118ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－1602 项目部管理资料归档表........................................ 119ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－1603 项目部管理总结计划表........................................ 120ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－1604 项目完工总结报告............................................ 121ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－1605 维修保养记录表.............................................. 125ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－1606 项目部撤消令................................................ 126ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－1701 项目部信息管理识别表........................................ 127ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－1702 项目部信息管理计划编制表.................................... 129ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－1801 项目部综合事务管理计划编制表................................ 130ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
CSCEC－PM－1802 项目部重要活动管理计划表.................................... 131ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
前言ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
遵照公司领导关于“总结推广成功经验，规范项目管理制度，统一项目基础管理模式，提高项目管理效益”的要求，总部市场与项目管理部牵头，在总部有关部门、海外事业部、建筑事业部、八个工程局、中国海外、中建国际、中建发展、中建铁路等单位的共同努力下，制订了《项目管理手册》（以下简称《手册》）。上世纪八十年代初，国家推行建设工程招标投标，并在建筑行业推广鲁布革经验，二十多年来，为适应国家政策、市场环境、企业改革等方面的发展变化，中建各级企业高度重视项目管理制度建设。在上世纪九十年代前后，一批位于改革开放前沿的项目部，积极开展项目管理精细化探索，涌现出诸如“深圳国贸”、“燕山石化扩建厂房”、“厦门感光材料厂”等一批杰出管理的工程项目，对全集团的项目管理起到了示范带头作用；到上世纪九十年代中后期，以一些集团内三级企业为代表，把项目管理精细化上升到三级法人企业层面，总结形成“项目成本管理”、“项目责任承包”、“计算机辅助项目管理”等典型经验，对中建集团的项目管理起到了积极的促进作用；自2000 年以来，集团内的二级企业积极推进管理创ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
新，深入开展项目管理精细化，加强资源集中调控，强化过程精品，集约增效，总结形成了“物资、劳务、资金三集中管理机制”、“项目管理信息系统”、“施工现场管理标准”、“项目CI 管理系统”等重要成果，对提升集团的项目管理整体水平起到了显著的作用。2005 年，中建总公司发布了《项目管理规范》，标志集团级的项目管理制度建设进入一个新的阶段。当前，“集团化、区域化、专业化”是中建的发展战略，“大市场、大业主、大项目”经营方针已深入人心，提高项目管理的能力和效益是全集团的根本性任务，因此，总结、提炼成功经验，制订《项目管理手册》，建立健全科学的项目管理机制、统一度量衡——规范项目管理制度，是中建股份实现新的“一最两跨”不可ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
或缺的重要基础性工作。ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
多级法人企业并存是中建股份的现实情况，按照项目管理的基本规律，《手册》规定了上下交错多个法人层级之间容易混淆的项目管理权责关系。通常情况下，项目管理的主体是直接承担工程承包合同民事责任的法人企业，负责现场管理的是企业派出的项目部。无论哪级企业承接的何种类型的工程项目，项目管理的核心工作只在两个层级进行。在项目管理过程中，承担合同民事责任的企业对项目部提供服务，进行必要的监督、指导和控制，项目部按照企业确定的目标、授予的权限、配备的资源，发挥项目管理团队的积极性、创造性，遵照企业的制度，ý» þ'ë'¤bbs.3c3t.com!ÕeŒò‰V
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