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砂浆的种类及在砌体中的作用 [复制链接]

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1#
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发表于 2008-10-29 15:04 |只看楼主
砂浆根据不同用途分为普通砂浆和特种砂浆，或者分为砌筑砂浆和抹灰砂浆。砌筑砂浆属于普通砂浆，一般用强度代号M来表示；砌筑砂浆的强度等级有M20、Ｍ１5、Ｍ１０、Ｍ７.５、Ｍ５、Ｍ２.５、Ｍ１和Ｍ０.4八个待级，其中Ｍ０.４为黄泥砂浆同般用于临时围墙或临时材料库的砌筑；M1为黄泥白灰浆，用于临时建筑；M2.5、M5、M7.5为混合砂浆；M5 、M7.5 、M10、M15和M20为水泥砂浆。Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯
抹灰砂浆一般用配合比的数字来表示，耐酸砂浆、防水矿浆等属于特种砂浆。砂浆按组成部分的材料不同分为水泥砂浆、石灰砂浆及混合砂浆等。混合砂浆又有水泥石灰砂浆、水泥粘土砂浆及石灰粘土砂浆等。砂浆按容量可分为重质砂浆，其容量大于1.5ｔ／ｍ3；轻质砂浆，其容量小于1.5ｔ／ｍ3。Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯
砂浆在砌体中的作用：Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯
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（1）Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯
将砖石按一定的砌筑方法粘结成整体。Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯
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砂浆硬固后，各层砖可以通过砂浆均匀地传布压力，使砌体受力均匀。Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯
      (3)  砂浆填满砌体的间隙，可防止透风，对房屋起保暖、隔热的作用。 Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

砌筑砂浆配合比表Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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定额编号Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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1Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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2Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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3Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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4Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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5Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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项目Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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混合砂浆Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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M1.0Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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M2.5Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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M5.0Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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M7.5Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

M10Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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材料Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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单位Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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数量Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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32.5Mpa水泥Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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吨Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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0.158Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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0.176Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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0.204Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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0.232Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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0.261Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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吨Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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0.075Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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0.067Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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0.055Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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0.042Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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0.030Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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中砂Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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立方米Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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1.015Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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水Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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立方米Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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0.400Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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0.400Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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0.400Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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0.400Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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0.400Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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定额编号Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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6Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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7Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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8Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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9Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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10Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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11Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

项目Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

混合砂浆M15Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

水泥砂浆Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

M5.0Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

M7.5Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

M10Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

M15Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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M20Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

材料Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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单位Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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数量Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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数量Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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数量Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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32.5Mpa水泥Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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吨Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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0.317Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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0.216Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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0.246Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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0.271Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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0.330Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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0.390Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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石灰Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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吨Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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0.005Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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--Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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--Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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中砂Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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立方米Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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1.015Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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1.015Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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1.015Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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1.015Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

1.015Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

水Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

立方米Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

0.400Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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0.290Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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0.290Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

0.290Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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0.290Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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0.290Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯

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砌筑砂浆有两种Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯
一，水泥砂浆 ；Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯
二 ，混合砂浆 ；Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯
1；水泥砂浆通常是砌筑承重墙；2；混合砂浆通常是砌筑填充墙；Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯
3；将砖按砌筑规范进行砌筑粘结成整体，待砂浆凝固后使墙体抗压或抗折。Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯
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回复：砂浆的种类及在砌体中的作用

谢谢了，支持你。Z÷$¡L?¹_bbs.3c3t.comzý.æe2j{¯
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