公路工程名词术语英汉对照èÎ
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公路工程名词术语英汉对照 èÎ
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公路 highway èÎ
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道路 road èÎ
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公路工程 highway engineering èÎ
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公路网 highway network èÎ
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公路网密度 highway density èÎ
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公路等级 highway classification èÎ
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公路自然区划 climatic zoning for highway èÎ
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公路用地 highway right--of--way èÎ
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高速公路 freeway èÎ
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等级公路 classified highway èÎ
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辅道 relief road èÎ
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干线公路 arterial highway èÎ
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支线公路 feeder highway èÎ
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专用公路 accommodate highway èÎ
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国家干线公路（国道） national trunk highway. èÎ
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省级干线公路（省道） provincial trunk highway èÎ
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县公路（县道） county road èÎ
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乡公路（乡道） township road èÎ
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辐射式公路 radial highway èÎ
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环形公路 ring highway èÎ
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绕行公路 bypass èÎ
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交通结构 traffic structure èÎ
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交通组成 traffic composition èÎ
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混合交通 mixed traffic èÎ
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交通流 traffic flow èÎ
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透水路堤 permeable embankment èÎ
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过水路面 ford èÎ
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填方 fill èÎ
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挖方 cut èÎ
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借土 borrow earth èÎ
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弃土 waste t èÎ
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取土坑 borrow pit èÎ
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弃土堆 waste bank èÎ
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回填土 back--filling èÎ
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黄土 loess èÎ
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软土 soft soil èÎ
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淤泥 mud èÎ
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泥沼 moor èÎ
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泥炭 peat èÎ
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盐渍土 salty soil èÎ
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膨胀上 expansive soil èÎ
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冻土 frozen soil èÎ
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多年冻土 permafrost èÎ
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流砂 quicksand èÎ
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软弱地基 soft ground èÎ
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强夺法 dynamic consolidation èÎ
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预压法 preloading method èÎ
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反压护道 loading berm èÎ
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砂井 sand drain èÎ
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路基砂垫层 sand mat of subgrade èÎ
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压实 compaction èÎ
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压实度 degree of compaction èÎ
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（标准）最大干容重 maximum dry unit weight èÎ
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相对密实度 relative density èÎ
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毛细水 capi11ary water èÎ
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土石方爆破 blasting procedure èÎ
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抛掷爆破 blasting for throwing rock èÎ
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爆破漏斗 blasting crater èÎ
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松动爆破 blasting for loosening rock èÎ
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爆破作用圈 acting circ les of blasting èÎ
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路面 pavement èÎ
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弹性层状体系理论 elastic multilayer theory èÎ
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（回弹）弯沉 deflection èÎ
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加州承载比（ CBR ） California bearing ratio, CBR) èÎ
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路面宽度 width of pavement èÎ
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路槽 road trough èÎ
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刚性路面 rigid pavement èÎ
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柔性路面 flexible pavement èÎ
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路面结构层 pavement structure layer èÎ
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面层 surface course èÎ
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磨耗层 wearing course èÎ
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联结层 binder course èÎ
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基层 base course èÎ
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垫层 bed course èÎ
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隔水层 aquitard èÎ
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隔温层 thermal insulating course èÎ
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封层 sea1 coat èÎ
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透层 prime coat èÎ
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保护层 protection course èÎ
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补强层 streng thening layer èÎ
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高级路面 high type pavement èÎ
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次高级路面 sub--high type pavement èÎ
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中级路面 intermediate type pavement èÎ
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低级路面 low type pavement èÎ
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水泥混凝土路面 cement concrete pavement èÎ
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沥青路面 bituminous pavement èÎ
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沥青混凝土路面 bituminous concrete pavement èÎ
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沥青碎石路面 bituminous macadam pavement èÎ
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沥青贯入碎（砾）石路面 bituminous penetration pavement èÎ
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沥青表面处治 bituminous surface treatment èÎ
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块料路面 block pavement èÎ
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石块路面 stone block pavement èÎ
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泥结碎石路面 clay--bound macadam pavement èÎ
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水结碎石路面 water--bound macadam pavement èÎ
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级配路面 graded aggregate pavement èÎ
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稳定土基层 stabilized soil base course èÎ
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工业废渣基层 industrial waste base course èÎ
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块石基层 Telford base èÎ
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层铺法 spreading in layers èÎ
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拌和法 mixing method èÎ
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厂拌法 plant mixing method èÎ
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路拌法 road mixing method èÎ
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热拌泼 hot mixing method èÎ
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冷拌法 cold mixing method èÎ
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热铺法 hot laid method èÎ
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冷铺法 cold laid method èÎ
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贯入法 penetration method èÎ
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铺砌法 pitching method èÎ
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缩缝 contraction joint èÎ
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胀缝 expansion joint èÎ
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真缝 true joint èÎ
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假缝 dummy joint èÎ
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横缝 transverse Jo1ntèÎ
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