简介：咨询工程模拟考试复习题
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo关键字：咨询工程，模拟考试，复习题
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo第一章 宏观经济与管理 c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo 宏观经济政策与发展规划
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo第一章 宏观经济与管理 c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo一、单项选择题： c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo1.宏观经济管理的核心是( )。
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo A.促进经济增长
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo B.增加就业，稳定物价
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo C.处理好经济总量平衡与经济发展的关系
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo D.保持国际收支平衡
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo2.我国经济发展的基本立足点和长期战略方针是( )。
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo A.扩大出口
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo B.减少出口
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo C.扩大内需
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo D.减少内需
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo3.在我国，建筑业属( )。
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo A.第一产业
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo B.第二产业
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo C.第三产业
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo D.制造业
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo4.东、中、西三大地带协调发展的主要标志是( )。
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo A.各地区发展具有相对比较优势的产业和产品
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo B.地区经济各具特色
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo C.东部与中西部地区经济差距扩大的势头得到有效控制
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo D.地区经济的合理分工
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo5.宏观经济管理所追求的经济总量平衡是一种( )基本平衡。
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo A.绝对的、动态的
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo B.相对的、静态的
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo C.相对的、动态的
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo D.绝对的、静态的
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo6.潜在的总供给发挥程度的高低，取决于多种因素的作用和影响。最终决定总供给能力发挥 到何种程度的关键是( )。
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo A.供给能否实现大于需求
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo B.需求能否实现大于供给
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo C.供给能否实现市场交换与市场需求相吻合
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo D.潜在的总供给发挥程度的高低
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo7.某国2002年经济增长率为6.8％，其中总资本投入量的增长与总劳动投入量的增长均为6.4％，资本和劳动力对经济增长贡献的权数均为O.5，则全要素增长率(TFD)为( )。
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo A.O.3％
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo B.0.4％
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo C.0—5％
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo D.0.6％
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo8.我国国际收支调节的目标是( )。
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo A.努力增加出口
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo B.努力增加外汇储蓄
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo C.积极缩小国际收支的逆差
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo D.国际收支基本平衡
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo9.有关我国当前所采取的财政货币政策，下列说法正确的是( )。
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo A.“紧”的财政政策和“紧”的货币政策
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo B.“紧”的财政政策和“松”的货币政策
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo C.积极的财政政策和稳健的货币政策
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo D.“松”的财政政策和“紧”的货币政策
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo10.当实施紧缩货币政策，希望通过公开市场业务减少货币供给，从而提高利率时，中央银 行应该( )。
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo A.卖出国债
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo B.买入国债
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo C.提高法定存款准备率
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo D.提高市场再贴现率
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo11.从中长期看，决定总供求规模和结构的矛盾的丰要方面是
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo A.需求
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo B.消费
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo C.投资
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo D.供给
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo12.在现阶段，我国要形成以高新技术产业为先导、基础产业和制造业为支撑( )全面发展的 产业格局。
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo A.第三产业
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo B.房地产业
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo C.服务业
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo D.旅游业
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo二、多项选择题： c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo1.潜在的总需求是指在( )可能的最大需求量。
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo A.一定的购买欲望
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo B.一定时期内
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo C.一定价格水平上
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo D.一定的支付能力
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo2.全要素生产率(又称科技进步贡献率)，指经济增长中减去( )加权平均后的总和的增长。
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo A.劳动力的贡献
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo B.劳动资源的贡献
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo C.劳动对象的贡献
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo D.资本的贡献
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo3.我国货币政策的最终目标是( )。
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo A.保持货币稳定
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo B.充分就业，公平分配
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo C.物价稳定、经济增长
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo D.防止通货膨胀和通货紧缩
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo4.专项规划与综合规划的关系是( )。
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo A.在若干主要方面、重点领域的展开和深化
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo B.在若干领域的补充
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo C.必须符合综合规划的总体要求
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo D.不必符合综合规划的总体要求
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo5.体现社会主义市场经济的要求，发展规划应突出( )。
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo A.宏观性
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo B.战略性
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo C.稳定性
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo D.政策性
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo6.按照供给物形态，总供给可划分为( )。
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo A.产品供给
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo B.消费品供给
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo C.服务供给
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo D.投资品供给
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo7.有关总需求的构成，有两个基本关系需要注意，它们是( )。
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo A.调节投资以消费需求的比例，使两者保持适当的平衡关系
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo B.国内需求与外部需求的关系
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo C.总供给与总需求的关系
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo D.以上说法均不正确
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo8.在开放条件下，国民生产总值的最终使用包括( )。
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo A.消费
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo B.投资
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo C.净出口
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo D.净进口
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo9.经济增长通常划分为( )增长方式。
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo A.粗放型
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo B.集约型
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo C.资本密集型
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo D.劳动密集型
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo10.宏观经济管理的手段包括( )。
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo A.经济手段
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo B.法律手段
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo C.价格手段
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo D.行政手段
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo11.我国投资政策的主要目标是 。
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo A.调整投资总量，保持合理投资规模
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo B.调控投资结构，促进产业结构升级和经济社会协调持续发展
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo C.调整投资地区布局，促进地区经济协调发展
c?£¥´¶Ebbs.3c3t.com}sx&OÁo D.调控重大项目安排，发挥社会主义集中力量办大事的优越性
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