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[试题] 水运工程检测公共科目考试试题(检测工程师)公共基础 [复制链接]

lijiuhua
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  • 2012-04-25
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t T
发表于 2012-05-04 13:46 |只看楼主

水运工程检测公共科目模拟试题（检测工程师）9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã

9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã

一、单选题9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
1.必然事件的概率为（A）。9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
A 19¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
B 09¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
C 0.59¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
2.一批混凝土冻融试验结果中因失重而不合格的概率为1.5%，因未达到冻融循环次数而不合格的为2％，其它为合格品，不合格品的概率为（C）。9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
A 1.5％9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
B 2％9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
C 3.5％9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
3.有10件同类产品，其中3件不合格，从这10件产品中连抽2次，每次抽1次，抽后放回，两次都是不合格品的概率为（C）。p509¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
A 3/109¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
B9/909¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
C 9/1009¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
4.三个人独立地去破译一个密码，他们能译出的概率分别为1/5，1/3，1/4，他们能将此密码译出的概率为（B）。9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
A1/39¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
B47/609¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
C1/609¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
4.任何服从正态分布的随机变量ξ取值与平均值u的距离超过3σ的可能性仅有（B）。P539¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
A 3%9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
B0.3％9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
C 4.6％ D31.7％9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
6. 一批道路厚度检查结果分别为29cm、32cm、31cm、30cm、31cm、28cm、29cm，这批厚度检查结果的极差为（B）。p559¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
A 309¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
B49¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
C32 9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
7.排列图也称巴雷特图，根据各影响因素的频率作累计频率曲线称为巴雷特曲线。累计频率在（A）范围内的因素为主要因素。P609¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
A 0％～80％9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
B 80％～90％9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
C9 0％～100％9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
8.正态分布的函数表达式为（B）。p519¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
A 9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
（a≤x≤b）；9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
x＜a或x＞b9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
B 9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
C 9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
（k＝0,1,2……）9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
9对于试验点的个数大于10，相关程度为一级，相关性很好，此时的相关系数|r|为（C）。p869¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
A 0.9～0.959¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
B 0.8～0.99¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
C＞0.959¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
D＜0.89¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
10．确定质量方针、目标和职责并在质量体系中通过诸如质量策划、质量控制、质量保证和质量改进使其实施全布管理职能的所有活动是（ C ）。9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
A 质量审核9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
B.管理评审9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
C质量管理9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
11．对实体的一个或多个特性进行的诸如测量、检查、试验或度量并将结果与规定要求进行比较以确定每项特性合格情况所进行的活动是（ A ）。9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
A.检验9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
B 试验9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
12．试验检测以法律、（ C ）为依据。9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
A 工程设计文件9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
B 委托书或合同9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
C标准9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
13．质量体系为实施（ C）所需要的组织结构、程序、过程和资源。9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
A检测工作9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
B 质量控制9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
C 质量管理9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
14．程序是为进行某项活动所规定的（ B ）。9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
A 路线9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
B 途径9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
C 方法9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
15.计量认证/审查认可（验收）是法律法规规定的（ C ）行为。9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
A 管理9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
B 自愿9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
C强制性9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
16.法定〔计量〕单位是指由国家（ C ）、具有法定地位的计量单位。9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
A 有关部门承认9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
B 计量部门承认9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
C法律承认9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
17.测量不确定度是表征合理地赋予被测量之值的（ B ），与测量结果相联系的参数。9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
A 可靠性9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
B 分散性9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
18.产品抽样方法的正确性是指的代表性和（ B ）。9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
A 全面性9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
B 随机性9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
19.溯源性是指任何一个测量结果或计量标准的值，都能通过一条具有规定不确定度的连续比较链，与（ C ）联系起来。9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
A检测工作9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
B 计量器具9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
C 计量基准9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
20.检定具有（ C ），其对象是法制管理范围内的计量器具。9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
A 严肃性9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
B 强制性9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
C 法制性9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
21.为社会提供公正数据的产品质量检机构，必须经（ C ）以上人民政府计量行政部门计量认证。9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
A 部级9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
B市级9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
C 省级9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
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wangdefei
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t T
发表于 2012-05-04 13:57 |只看该用户

感谢分享9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
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lhyc
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t T
发表于 2012-05-17 11:47 |只看该用户

好，不错下载了9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
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zxq8434
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t T
发表于 2012-05-17 11:55 |只看该用户

没晶壁啊9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
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pspfun
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t T
发表于 2012-05-17 23:51 |只看该用户

支持，进来学习了9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
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xingyuan2008
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t T
发表于 2012-05-18 09:37 |只看该用户

找找看9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
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lvy123
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t T
发表于 2012-05-18 17:05 |只看该用户

下载了，练习练习。9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
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ysn520jj
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t T
发表于 2012-05-21 10:14 |只看该用户

啊，要金币的啊？

啊，要金币的啊？9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
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hy6666
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t T
发表于 2013-04-03 17:24 |只看该用户

谢谢楼主分享！9¯J⨠ò~eAbbs.3c3t.com‹z–Êuê¥Áã
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