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[职称英语] 2007年度全国职称外语等级考试试卷英语(理工类A级) [复制链接]

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2007年度全国职称外语等级考试试卷N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
英语N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

(理工类A级)N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

1.The news will horrify everyone.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

A.attract  B.terrify  C.tempt  D.exciteN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

2.The article sketched  the major events of the decade.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

A.describedB.offeredC.outlinedD.presentedN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

3.I won’t  tolerate  that kind  of behavior.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

A.bearB.acceptC.admitD.takeN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

4.Their style of playing football is  utterly different.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

A.barelyB.scarcelyC.hardlyD.totallyN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

5.Her sister urged  her to apply for the job.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

A.advisedB.causedC.forcedD.promisedN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

6.Even sensible men do absurd  things.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

A.unusualB.ridiculousC.specialD.typicalN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

7.She  bumped inot her boyfriend in town this morning.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

A.walkedB.cameC.fledD.ranN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

8.This sort of thing is bound to happen.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

A.sureB.quickC.fastD.swiftN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

9.At the age of 30,Hersey suddenly became a celebrity.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

A.bossB.managerC.starD.dictatorN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

10.He cannot discriminate between a good idea and a bad one.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

A.judgeB.assessC.distinguishD.recognizeN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

11.They are concerned for the fate of the forest and the lndians who dwell  in it.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

A.liveB.sleepC.hideD.gatherN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

12.The index is the government’s chief gauge of future economic activity.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

A.methodB.measureC.wayD.mannerN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

13.The architecture is harmonious and no building is over six-storey  high.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

A.old-fashionedB.traditionalC.conventionalD.balancedN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

14.The food is inadequate  for ten people.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

A.demandedB.qualifiedC.insufficientD.requiredN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

15.She persevered in her ideas despite obvious objections raised by friends.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

A.persistedB.insistedC.resistedD.suggestedN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
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2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,第题1分,共7分)N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

When We Are AsleepN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

Everyone dreams,but some peopole never recall their dreams,or do so very rarely.Other people always wake up with vivid recollections (记忆)  of their dreams,though they forget them very quickly.In an average night of eight hours’ sleep,an average adult will dream for around one hundred minutes,probably having three to five dreams,each lasting from ten to thirty minutes.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

Scientists can detect when someone is having a dream by using an instrument which measures the electrical waves in the brain.During dreaming,these waves move more quickly.Breathing and pulse rate also increase,and there are rapid eye movements under the lids,just as though the dreamer were really looking at moving objects.These signs of dreaming have been detected in all mammals (哺 乳动物) studied,including dogs,monkeys,cats,and elephants,and also some birds and reptiles (爬行动物).This period of sleep is called the“D”state for around 50% of their sleep;the period reduces to around 25% by the age of 10.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

Dreams take the form of stories,but they may be strange and with incidents not connected,which make little sense.Dreams are seldom without people in them and they are usually about people we know.One estimate says that two-thirds of the“cast”of our dream dramas are friends and relations.Vision seems an essential part of dreams,except for people blind from birth.Sound and touch are senses also often aroused,but smell and taste are not frequently involved.In“normal”dreams,the dreamer may be taking part,or be only an observer.But he or she cannot control what happens in the dream.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

However,the dreamer does have control over one type of dream.This type of dream is called a“lucid”(清醒的) dream.Not everyone is a lucid dreamer.Some people are occasional lucid dreamers.Others can dream lucidly more or less all the time.In a lucid dream,the dreamer knows that he is dreaming.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

16.Some people dream but cannot remember their dreams.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

A.RightB.WrongN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

C.Not mentionedN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

17.In an average night,males dream longer than females.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

A.RightB.WrongN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

C.Not mentionedN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

18.When we dream,there is less movement of electrical waves in our brains.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

A.RightB.WrongN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

C.Not mentionedN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

19.Babies dream less than older children.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

A.RightB.WrongN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

C.Not mentionedN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

20.Most dreams involve the people we played with when we were young.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

A.RightB.WrongN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

C.Not mentionedN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

21.We rarely smell things in dreams.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

A.RightB.WrongN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

C.Not mentionedN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

22.In a lucid dream we can use Morse code to communicate with others.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

A.RightB.WrongN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

C.Not mentionedN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ

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本主题由 管理员 3c3t 于 2011/8/21 18:59:08 执行 主题分类 操作
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回复:2007年度全国职称外语等级考试试卷英语(理工类A级)

第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个最佳标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
Memory TestN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
1“I am going to give you five techniques that will enable you to remember anything you need to know at school,”promised lecturer lan Robinson to a hundred schoolchildren.He slapped his hand down on the table.“When I’ve finished in two hours’ time,your work will be far more effective and productive.Anyone not interested,leave now.”The entire room sat still.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
2Robinson calls himself the Mind Magician (魔术师).He specializes in doing magic tricks that look totally impossible,and then he  reveals that they involve nothing more mysterious than good old-fashioned trickery (骗术).“I have always  been interested in tricks involving  memory-being able to reel off (一口气 说出) the order of cards in a pack,that sort of thing,”he  explains.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
3Robinson was already  lecturing to schools on his magic techniques when it struck him that students might find memory techniques even more valuable.“It wasn’t difficult area to move inot,as the stuff’s all there in books.”So he summarized everything to make a two-hour lecture about five techniques.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
4“You want to learn a list of a hundred things?A thousand?No problem,”says Robinson.The scandal is that every child is not taught the techniques from the beginning of their school life.The schoolchildren who were watching him thought it was brilliant.“I wish I’d  been told this earlier,”commented Mark,after Robinson had shown them how to construct“mental journeys”.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
5Essentially,you visualize (想象) a walk down a street,or a trip round a room,and pick the points where you will put the things you want to remember-the lamppost,the fruit bowl.Then in each location you put a visual representation of your list-phrasal verbs,historical dates,whatever-making them as strange as possible.It is that simple,and it works.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
6The reaction of schools has been uniformly enthusiastic.“The pupils benefited enormously from lan’s presentation,”says Dr Johnston,head of the school where Robinson was speaking.“ldeally we should run a regular class in  memory techniques so pupils can pick it up gradually.”N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
23.Paragraph 2N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
24.Paragraph 3N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
25.Paragraph 4N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
26.Paragraph 5N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
AGood resultsN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
BAn ancient skillN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
CGaining attentionN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
DMemory tricksN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
EA lecture on memory techniquesN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
FWays to improve  memoryN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
27.The memory techniques used are no more complex than the old.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
28.Robinson taught children to use“mental journeys”to improve.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
29.Robinson told the pupils that all the memory techniques could be found in.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
30.The schoolchildren got a lot from the magician’s.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
AbooksN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
BlectureN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
CtricksN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
DfactsN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
EmemoryN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
FlistN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
第4部分:阅读理解(第31~45题,每题3分,共45分)N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题。请根据短文内容,为每题确定1个最佳选项。N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
第一篇Trying to Find a PartherN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
One of the most striking findings of a recent poll  in the UK is that of the people inbterviewed,one in two believes that it is becoming more difficult to meet someone to start a family with.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
Why are many finding it increasingly difficult to start and sustain intimate relationships?Does modern life really make it harder to fall in love?Or are we making it harder for ourselves?N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
It is certainly the case today that contemporary couples benefit in different ways from relationships.Women no longer rely upon partners for economic security or status.A man doesn’t expect his spouse to be  in sole charge of running his household and raising his children.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
But perhaps the knowledge that we can live perfectly well without a partnership means  that it takes much more to persuade people to abandon their independence.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
In theory,finding a partner should be much simpler these days.Only a few generations ago,your choice of soulmate (心上人) was constrained by geography,social convention and family  tradition.Although it was never explicit,many marriages were essentially  arranged.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
Now those barriers have been broken down.You can approach a builder or a brain surgeon  in any bar in any city on any given evening.When the world is your oyster (牡蛎),you surely have a better chance of finding a pearl.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
But it seems that the old conventions have been replaced by an even tighter constraint:the tyranny of choice.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
The expectations of partners are inflated to an unmanageable degree:good looks,impressive salary,kind to grandmother,and right socks.There is no room for error in the first impression.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
We think that a relationship can be perfect.If it isn’t,it is disposable.We work to protect ourselves against future heartache and don’t put in the hard emotional labor needed to build a strong relationship.Of course,this is complicated by realities.The cost of housing and child-rearing creates pressure to have a stable income and career before a life partnership.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
31.What does the recent poll show?N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
A.It is getting more difficult for a woman to find her husband.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
B.It is getting increasingly difficult to start a familyl.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
C.It is getting more difficult for a man to find his wife.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
D.It is  getting increasingly difficult to develop an intimate relationship with your spouse.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
32.Which of the following is NOT true about a contemporary married couple?N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
A.The wife doesn’t have to raise the children all by herself.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
B.The husband doesn’t have to support the family all by himself.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
C.The wife is no longer the only person to manage the household.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
D.They will receive a large sum of money from the govemment.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
33.Which of the following was NOT a constraint on one’s choice of soulmate in the old days?N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
A.The health condition of his or her grandmother.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
B.The geographical environment.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
C.The social convention.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
D.The family tradition.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
34.Which of the following is NOT expected of a partner according to this passage?N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
A.Good looks.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
B.An impressive career.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
C.A high salary.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
D.A fine sense  of humor.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
35.The word“sustain”(paragraph 2)could be best replaced byN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
A.“reduce”.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
B.“shake”.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
C.“maintain”.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
D.“weaken”.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
第二篇A Very Slow RideN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
The surface of the earth may seem  very stable  to you.But you might be amazed if you knew some of the things that are going on under that surface.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
The earth has an outer shell of rigid pieces called tectonic plates (地壳构造板块).The plates include both ocean floor and dry land.Some have whole continents on top of them.The continents on top of the plates are just going along for a slow ride,moving only about four inches per year.But even this small movement causes three types of big interactions.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
One type is ocean ridges.These ridges develop in places where two plates are moving away from each other.As the plates separate,hot magma(岩浆)flows up to fill the space.New crust(地壳)builds up on the plate boundaries and causes ocean  ridges.These ridges form long mountain ranges,which only rise above the ocean surface in a few places.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
Another type of reaction-trenches-occurs between two plates that are moving toward each other.As the plates meet,one bends downward and plunges undemeath the other.This forms deep ocean trenches.The Marianas Trench off Guam in the western Pacific Ocean has a depth of more than 36,000 feet.This is the lowest point on the ocean floor.If the leading edges of the two colliding plates carry continents,then the layers of rock in the overriding plate crumple(变皱)and fold.A plate that carried what is now lndia collided with the southern edge of the plate that carried Europe and most of Asia.This caused the Himalayas,the world’s highest mountains.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
The third reaction is transform faults(转换断层).These faults occur where two plates that are traveling in opposite directions slide past each other.Severe earthquakes can occur.The San Andreas Fault in Califomia is a good example of this type of movement.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
36.The word“stable”(paragraph 1)meansN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
A.“a place for horses”.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
B.“calm and easygoing”.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
C.“steady or firm”.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
D.“a collection of animals”.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
37.To explain the effect of  trenches,the writer gives the example ofN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
A.the sea floor in the Atlantic Ocean.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
B.the Himalayan Mountains.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
C.Europe.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
D.lndia.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
38.The San Andreas Fault is an example ofN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
A.a severe earthquake.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
B.a California rock formation.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
C.two plates moving apart.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
D.two plates aliding past each other.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
39.According to the passage,the earth isN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
A.always changing.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
B.becoming smaller.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
C.moving faster.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
D.getting hotter.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
40.This passage is mostly aboutN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
A.effects of movements of the earth’s plates.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
B.different types of continents.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
C.the Marianas Trench.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
D.transform faults.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
第三篇Mobile Phones:Are They about to Transform Our Lives?N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
We love them so much that some of us sleep with them under the pillow,yet we are increasingly concerned that we cannot escape their electronic reach.We use them to convey our most intimate secrets,yet we worry that they are a threat to our privacy.We rely on them more than the lnternet to cope with modern life,yet many of us don’t believe advertisements saying we need more advanced services.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
Sweeping aside the doubts that many people feel about the benefits of new third generation phones and fears over the health effects of phone masts(天线竿),a recent report clains that the long-term effects of new mobile technologies will be entirely positive so long as the public can be convinced to make use of them.Research about users of mobile phones reveals that the mobile has already moved beyond being a mere practical communications tool to become the backbone (支柱)of modern social life,from love affairs to friendship to work.One female teacher,32,told the researchers:“I love my phone.It’s my friend.”N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
The close relationship between  user and phone is most pronounced among teenagers,the report says,who regard their mobiles as an expression of their identity.This is partly because mobiles are seen as being beyond the control of parents.But the researchers suggest that another reason may be that mobiles,especially taxt messaging,are seen as a way of overcoming shyness.“Texting is often used for apologies,to excuse lateness or to communicate other things that make us uncomfortable,”the report says,The impact of phones,however,has been local rather than global,supporting existing friendships and networks,rather than opening users to a new broader community.Even the language of texting in one area can be incomprehensible to anybody from another area.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
Among the most important benefits of using mobile phones,the report claims,will be a vastly improved mobile infrastructure(基础设施),providing gains throughout the economy,and the provision of a more sophisticated location-based services for users.The report calls on govemment to put more effort into the delivery of services by bobile phone,with suggestions including public transport and traffic information and doctors’ text messages to remind patients of appointments.“I love that idea,”one user said in an interview.“It would mean I wouldn’t have to write a hundred messages to myself.”N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
There are many other possibilities.At a recent trade fair in Sweden,a mobile navigation product was launched.When the user enters a destination,a route is automatically downloaded to their mobile and presented by voice,pictures and maps as they drive.In future,these devices will also be able to plan around congestion(交通堵塞)and road works in real time.Third generation phones will also allow for remote monitoring of patients by doctors.In Britain scientists are developing a asthma(哮喘)management solution,using mobiles to detect early signs of an attack.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
41.What does the writer suggest in the first paragraph about  our attitudes to mobile phones?N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
A.We can’t live without them.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
B.We are worried about using them so much.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
C.We have contradictory feelings about them.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
D.We need them more than anything else to deal with modem life.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
42.Which of the following statements is true?N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
A.Modern social life relies significantly on the use of mobile phones.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
B.Mobile phones make romantic communication more difficult.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
C.Mobile phones encourage people to make friends.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
D.Mobile phones enable people of different countries to talk without translation.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
43.Teenagers have a close relationship with their mobile phones partly because theyN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
A.use text messages more than any other group.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
B.are more likely to be late than older people.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
C.tend to feel uncomfortable in many situations.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
D.take mobile phones as an indication of independence from their parents.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
44.It is suggested that mobile phones should be used toN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
A.give the address of  the nearest hospital.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
B.show bus and train timetables.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
C.arrange delivery of mails.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
D.cure diseases.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
45.The  navigation product launched in Sweden is helpful to drivers because it canN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
A.suggest the best route to get to a place.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
B.download maps of the area.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
C.tell them which roads are congested.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
D.show them how to avoid road works.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
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3#

回复:2007年度全国职称外语等级考试试卷英语(理工类A级)

第5部分:补全短文(第46~50题,每题2分,共10分)N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
下面的短文有5处空白,短文后有6个句子,其中5个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌。N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
American DreamsN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
There is a common response to America among foreign writers:the US is a land of extremes where the best of things qre just as easily found as the worst.This is a cliche(陈词滥调).N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
In the land of black and white,people should not be too surprised to find some of the biggest gaps between the rich and the poor in the world.But the American Dream offers a way out to everyone.(46) No class system or govemment stands in the way.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
Sadly,this old argument is no longer true.Over the past few decades there has been a fundamental shift in the structure of the American economy.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
The gap between the rich and the poor has widened and widened.(47)N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
Over the past 25 years the median US family income has gone up 18 per cent.For the top 1 per cent,however,it has gone up 200 per cent.Twenty-five years ago the top fifth of Americans had an average income 6.7 times that of the bottom fifth.(48)N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
Inequalities have grown worse in different regions.In California,incomes for lower class families have fallen by 4 per cent since 1969.(49) This has led to an economy hugely in favor of a small group of very rich Americans.The wealthiest 1 per cent of households now control a third of the national wealth.There are now 37 million Americans living in poverty.At 12.7 per cent of the population,it is the highest percentage in the developed world.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
Yet the tax burden on America’s rich is falling,not growing.(50) There was an economic theory holding that the rich spending more would benefit everyone as a whole.But clearly that theory has not worked in reality.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
ANobody is poor in the US.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
BThe top 0.01 per cent of households has seen its tax bite fall by a full 25 percentage points since 1980.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
CFor upper class families they have risen 41 per cent.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
DNow it is 9.8 times.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
EAs it does so,the possibility to cross that gap gets smaller and smaller.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
FAll one has to do is to work hard and climb the ladder towards  the top.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
第6部分:完形填空(第51~65题,每题1分,共15分)N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
下面的短文有15处空白,请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项。N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
Robots May Allow Surgery in SpaceN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
Small robots designed by University of Nebraska researchers may allow doctors on Earth to help perform surgery on  patients in space.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
The tiny,wheeled robots,(51)are  about 3 inches tall and as wide as a lipstick case,can be slipped into small incisions(切口)and  computer-controlled by surgeons in different locations.Some robots are equipped(52)cameras and lights and can send images back to surgeons and others have surgical tools attached that can be(53)remotely.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
“We think this is going to (54)open surgery,”Dr Dmitry Oleynikov said at a news conference.Oleynikov is a (55)in computer-assisted surgery at the University of Nebraska Medical Center in Omaha.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
Officials hope that NASA will teach(56)to use the robots soon enough so that surgeries could one day be performed in space.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
On earth,the surgeons could control the robots themselves(57)other locations.For example,the robots could enable surgeons in other places to (58)on injured soldiers on the front line.Researchers plan tp seek federal regulatory(59)early nest year.Tests on animals have been successful,and tests on humans in England will begin very soon.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
The camera-carrying robots can provide(60)of affected areas and the ones with surgical tools will be able to maneuver(操控)inside  the body in ways surgeons’  hands can’t.The views from the camera-carrying robots are (61)than  the naked eye,because they(62)back color images that are magnified(放大).Because several robots can be inserted through one incision,they could reduce the amount and (63)of cuts needed for surgery,which would decrease recovery time.This is particularly(64)to those patients who have been debilitated(使虚弱)by long illness.N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
Eventually,Oleynikov said,the tiny robots may enable surgeons to work without ever(65)their hands in patients’  bodies.“That’s the goal,”Oleynikov said.“It’s getting easier and easier.We can do even more with these devices.”N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
51.A.sinceB.whenC.whichD.asN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
52.A.byB.withC.inD.onN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
53.A.controlledB.developedC.repairedD.providedN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
54.A.performB.undergoC.followD.replaceN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
55.A.reporterB.specialistC.designerD.directorN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
56.A.astronautsB.nursesC.teachersD.trainersN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
57.A.byB.ofC.fromD.throughN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
58.A.takeB.putC.liveD.workN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
59.A.approvalB.questionsC.treatmentD.licenseN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
60.A.answersB.servicesC.viewsD.insightsN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
61.A.weakerB.strongerC.poorerD.betterN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
62.A.sendB.produceC.changeD.createN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
63.A.measureB.sizeC.powerD.pressureN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
64.A.relevantB.trueC.helpfulD.interestingN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
65.A.touchingB.pressingC.holdingD.placingN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
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2007年度职称外语等级考试标准答案N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
英语—理工类A卷(A级)N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
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1.B2.C3.A4.D5.A6.B7.D8.A9.C10.C11.AN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
12.B13.D14.C15.A16.A17.C18.B19.B20.C21.AN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
22.C23.D24.E25.A26.F27.C28.E29.A30.B31.BN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
32.D33.A34.D35.C36.C37.B38.D39.A40.A41.CN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
42.A43.D44.B45.A46.F47.E48.D49.C50.B51.CN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
52.B53.A54.D55.B56.A57.C58.D59.A60.C61.DN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
62.A63.B64.C65.DN@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
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回复: 2007年度全国职称外语等级考试试卷英语(理工类A级)

2007年度全国职称外语等级考试试卷英语(理工类A级)
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5#

回复:2007年度全国职称外语等级考试试卷英语(理工类A级)

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6#

回复:2007年度全国职称外语等级考试试卷英语(理工类A级)

很好N@óőºÎ@bbs.3c3t.com³§ÊÁè¡Iˆþˆ
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7#

回复:2007年度全国职称外语等级考试试卷英语(理工类A级)

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